용기정원

Container garden on front porch

용기원예(Container gardening, pot gardening)은 식물을 땅 대신 용기에 심어 키우는 것이다. 용기원예에 사용되는 용기는 작고 밀폐되어있으며 대개 옮길 수 있어서 살아있는 꽃과 식물을 전시하는 데 사용된다. 화분, 상자, 바구니, 통, 깡통, 걸이바구니의 형태를 띌 수 있다.

방식

화분은 전통적으로 토기로 만들어졌으나 요새는 플라스틱으로 흔히 만들며 창가 화분이 점점 흔히 사용되고 있다. 작은 화분은 Pots, traditionally made of terracotta but now more commonly plastic, and window boxes have been the most commonly seen. Small pots are commonly called flowerpots. In some cases, this method of growing is used for ornamental purposes. This method is also useful in areas where the soil or climate is unsuitable for the plant or crop in question. Using a container is also generally necessary for houseplants. Limited growing space, or growing space that is paved over, can also make this option appealing to the gardener. Additionally, this method is popular for urban horticulture on balconies of apartments and condominiums where gardeners lack the access to the ground for a traditional garden.

심기

Containers range from simple plastic pots, teacups to complex automatic-watering irrigation systems. This flexibility in design is another reason container gardening is popular with growers. They can be found on porches, front steps, and in urban locations, on rooftops. Sub-irrigated planters (SIP) are a type of container that may be used in container gardens. Potting material must be loose and allow drainage to offer proper aeration for roots to breathe, preventing root rot.

분갈이

Root-bound

 이 부분의 본문은 분갈이입니다.

분갈이는 원래 화분에 심겨있던 식물을 다른 화분에 옮기는 행위이다. 보통 식물의 뿌리체계에 좀 더 적합한 환경을 조성하기 위해 행해진다. 대개 뿌리체계에 비해 비좁아진 화분을 바꾸어준다. 대부분의 식물들은 화분이 뿌리로 가득 차기 전에 몇 년마다 분갈이를 해야 한다. Plants' roots can sense its surroundings, including the size of the pot it is in, and increasing the pot size allows plant size to increase proportionally.

이점

Many types of plants are suitable for the container, including decorative flowers, herbs, cacti, vegetables, and small trees. There are many advantages to growing plants in containers, namely:

• Less risk of soil-borne disease
• Virtually eliminate weed problems
• Mobile plants gives more control over moisture, sunlight & temperature
• Great addition to the interior of the house.

사진

• 

  Condominium balcony container gardening at night

• 

  Tomato plants growing in a pot farming alongside a small house in New Jersey in fifteen garbage cans filled with soil, grew over 700 tomatoes during the summer of 2013.

참고 문서

• 도시퇴비
• 도시농업
• 도시원예
• 화분농업
• 지면관수화분
• 실내화초 관리
• 화분
• 걸이화분
• 창가 화분

외부 링크

• University of Illinois Container Gardening Guide
• Container Vegetable Gardening

틀:Horticulture and gardening

This article "용기정원" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.

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