코흐큰낮도마뱀붙이
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코흐큰낮도마뱀붙이 | ||||||||||||||||||||
보전 상태 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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관심대상(LC), IUCN 3.1[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
생물 분류 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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학명 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Phelsuma madagascariensis kochi Mertens, 1954 | ||||||||||||||||||||
이명 | ||||||||||||||||||||
* Phelsuma madagascariensis kochi Mertens, 1954 |
코흐 자이언트 데이 게코(Koch's giant day gecko)라 불리는 코흐큰낮도마뱀붙이(Phelsuma madagascariensis kochi) is a diurnal subspecies of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The subspecies is native to northwestern and western Madagascar and typically inhabits trees. It feeds on insects and nectar.
아종명 kochi 는 독일의 조류학자 겸 is in honor of German ornithologist and herpetologist K.L. Koch of the Naturmuseum Senckenberg in Frankfurt.[3]
Koch's giant day gecko is often treated as its own species, Phelsuma kochi Mertens, 1954.[1][2]
형태[편집]
코흐큰낮은 꼬리까지 최대 스크립트 오류: "convert" 모듈이 없습니다.에 이르러, 낮도마뱀붙이류 중에서는 제일 큰 편이다.[4] The body colour is a dark, dull green. A faint red stripe extends from the nostril to the eye. On the back there may be little reddish dots present. The neck and flanks often are light grey. The ventral side is off-white.
분포[편집]
P. m. kochi is widely distributed in northwestern and western Madagascar on the coast and in the inland. It was first discovered in the region around Maevatanana.
P. m. kochi is often found on different trees such as banana trees where it can be seen basking. It avoids human dwellings. The climate is very dry throughout the year and the temperature can be as high as 40 °C (104 °F).
습성[편집]
Koch's giant day gecko feeds on various insects and other invertebrates. It also like to lick soft, sweet fruit, pollen and nectar.
This subspecies, P. m. kochi, is not quite as quarrelsome and aggressive as P. m. madagascariensis and P. m. grandis.
The pairing season for P. m. kochi is between November and the first weeks of May. During this period, the sexually mature females lay up to 6 pairs of eggs. At a temperature of 28 °C (82 °F), the young will hatch after approximately 63–68 days. The juveniles measure 스크립트 오류: "convert" 모듈이 없습니다. and reach sexual maturity after one year.
사육[편집]
P. m. kochi should be housed in pairs although successful group breeding with one male and several females has been reported. They need a large, well planted terrarium. The temperature should be about 28 °C (82 °F) during the day. The humidity should be maintained around 65%. In captivity, these animals can be fed with crickets, wax moths, fruit flies, mealworms, and houseflies.
각주[편집]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 스크립트 오류: "iucn" 모듈이 없습니다.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Phelsuma kochi - Reptarium.cz Reptile Database
- ↑ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. 모듈:Citation/CS1/styles.css 문서에 내용이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "Catalog lookup link" 모듈이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "check isxn" 모듈이 없습니다.. (Phelsuma madagascariensis kochi, p. 144).
- ↑ Glaw F, Vences M (2007). A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar. Third edition. 모듈:Citation/CS1/styles.css 문서에 내용이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "Catalog lookup link" 모듈이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "check isxn" 모듈이 없습니다.
참고 문헌[편집]
- Henkel F-W, Schmidt W (1995). Amphibien und Reptilien Madagaskars, der Maskarenen, Seychellen und Komoren. Stuttgart: Ulmer. 모듈:Citation/CS1/styles.css 문서에 내용이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "Catalog lookup link" 모듈이 없습니다.스크립트 오류: "check isxn" 모듈이 없습니다.
- McKeown, Sean (1993). The General Care and Maintenance of Day Geckos. Lakeside, California: Advanced Vivarium Systems.
- Mertens R (1954). "Studien über die Reptilienfauna Madagaskars II. Eine neue Rasse von Phelsuma madagascariensis". Senckenbergiana Biologica 35: 13-16. (Phelsuma madagascariensis kochi, new subspecies). (in German).
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